What Is Paediatric Physiotherapy?

Welcome to PlayWorks Physio, a paediatric physiotherapy clinic dedicated to helping children reach their full physical potential. We understand that every child is unique and has their own set of physical challenges, which is why we offer specialized physiotherapy services tailored to meet each child’s individual needs. Our services are not limited to children with developmental delays or movement disorders, but also extend to young athletes who may have suffered sports-related injuries.

 

How Paediatric Physiotherapists Can Help

The role of a paediatric physiotherapist is to work closely with children and their families to identify any physical challenges that may be affecting their quality of life. These challenges can include developmental delays, muscular and skeletal disorders, neurological conditions, injuries, concussions and sports-related injuries. Once identified, the physiotherapist will develop an individualized treatment plan designed to help the child improve their physical function and mobility.

 

Physiotherapy for Sports Injuries

Sports injuries are common among young athletes and can range from minor sprains to more severe injuries such as ligament tears or fractures. A paediatric physiotherapist with expertise in sports injuries can help athletes recover from their injuries and return to their sport as quickly and safely as possible. Some of the key areas that a paediatric physiotherapist can help with include:

  1. Injury assessment: The physiotherapist will evaluate the extent of the athlete’s injury, determine the underlying cause, and develop an individualized treatment plan.
  2. Pain management: Pain can be a major barrier to recovery. The physiotherapist will work with the athlete to manage pain through various techniques such as manual therapy, stretching, and exercise.
  3. Rehabilitation exercises: The physiotherapist will develop a rehabilitation plan that includes exercises designed to improve strength, flexibility, and range of motion. These exercises will be tailored to the athlete’s specific injury and level of fitness.
  4. Return to sport planning: Returning to sport too soon can increase the risk of re-injury. The physiotherapist will develop a plan for safely returning the athlete to their sport, which may include a gradual increase in activity and sport-specific training.

 

At PlayWorks Physio, we have a team of experienced and highly trained paediatric physiotherapists who are experts in youth sports injuries and pain. Our goal is to provide young athletes with the highest quality care and support to help them recover from their injuries and get back to doing what they love. We also offer injury prevention programs designed to help young athletes reduce their risk of injury and stay healthy.

If your child has suffered a sports-related injury or is experiencing pain, we encourage you to schedule an assessment. Our team of physiotherapists will work with you and your child to develop a personalized treatment plan that will help them recover and return to their sport as safely and quickly as possible.

 

Written by: Maegan Mak, Physiotherapist

What is a Concussion and What to do Next

A concussion is a Mild Traumatic Brain Injury that occurs with an impact or forceful movement to the head/body, causing a rapid motion of the brain in the skull. It can happen to children of any age as well as adults. Note: it’s not just blows to the head that can cause a concussion. Impact to the body can also transmit force to the neck and head, resulting in a concussion.

If your child has had an injury and you suspect a concussion, take them to the emergency room immediately if any of the following symptoms occur: What are the signs and symptoms of a concussion in children/teens?

Each person is different and may experience one, some or many of the below symptoms. These may vary from day to day or could be consistent. 

  •     Very Drowsy
  •      Vomiting
  •      Memory Deficits
  •      Seizure
  •      Blood from Eyes/Ears
  •      Bruising/ Black Eyes
  •      Severe Balance Issues
  •      Severe Injury
  •      Slurred Speech
  • Numbness in Arms or legs
Emotional and Behavioural:

  • Irritability
  • Nervous/anxious/angry
  • Frustrated
  • Sadness

Physical symptoms:

  • Headache
  • Nausea/vomiting
  • Dizziness
  • Sensitivity to noise/light
  • Blurry vision
  • Decreased balance
Mental symptoms:

  • Fogginess/tired
  • Feeling slowed down
  • Trouble remembering
  • Trouble concentrating

Sleep:

  • Trouble falling asleep
  • Trouble staying asleep
  • Sleeping too much
*Only 10% of concussions cause a loss in consciousness so this is not a reliable sign*

**Signs and symptoms of a concussion can be delayed by several hours or even several days! When it comes to kids and sports – if you’re not sure if a concussion has occurred – it’s best to rest for 48 hours after a blow to the body/head before returning to play. “When in doubt, sit them out.”

 

What are signs and symptoms of a concussion in toddlers and infants?

Infants and toddlers with a suspected concussion, or those experiencing behaviours that are abnormal/concerning for them, should seek immediate medical attention.  An infant or toddler with a concussion can present with some or all of these symptoms:

  • Crankiness/irritability that is not typical
  • Cannot be comforted or crying excessively
  • Changes in eating, sleeping or playing patterns
  • Worsened balance/walking
  • Decreased interest in toys/play
  • Increased fatigue/tiring easily
  • Decrease in skills (language, social, emotional or physical) 

What to do if your child has a concussion

Immediately:

  • Make them stop what they are doing
  • Stay with them to monitor them
  • Seek medical attention to be assessed

During the first 48 hours:

  • Allow your child to rest for a maximum of 2 days. They will need physical and cognitive rest to help their brain heal. 
  • Limit screen time and avoid activities that increase/cause symptoms. 
  • Schedule an appointment with a paediatric, concussion-trained physiotherapist to get started on a recovery plan.

After 48 hours: 

  • Limit physical exertion to activities that do not increase your child’s heart rate too high/cause them to break a sweat. 
    • Examples of things to avoid: Work outs, sports, running, biking, rough play, etc.
  • Cognitive activity should be slowly and gradually re-introduced as symptoms allow, including activities that require concentration and learning as well as exposure to loud noises. 

How long do symptoms last?

  • Most concussion symptoms resolve in 1-4 weeks. During this time we recommend that kids gradually return to school and sports with a return to play protocol, under the guidance of a trained professional.
  • Returning to full activity/sports too soon may result in more severe symptoms or long term problems. It can also put your child at risk of sustaining another concussion with more severe symptoms and a longer recovery period.

How do you treat a concussion?

Physiotherapy can help to assess and address concussion symptoms. Treatment can involve:

  • Neck dysfunction/whiplash 
  • Vestibular system – dizziness and nausea symptoms
  • Visual symptoms
  • Graded and monitored return to school and work with communication to teachers, coaches and more
  • Education on symptom management and how to successfully return to school and sports.
  • Comparing where your child is at to their Concussion Baseline Test, if they have one, and ensuring they get back fully to their baseline levels.

What’s different about Playworks Physio Concussion Treatment?

At PlayWorks Physio, our therapists have up to date concussion training and we individualize each patient’s treatment to their specific concerns and symptoms. We take the time to find out what your child’s interests are and use games and play to motivate them with their exercises! From high level athletes to toddlers, each child’s plan is catered to their level. 

Have a child with a suspected concussion? Click here to book an appointment or call us to see how we can help to identify if a concussion is present and provide treatment as necessary – 604-492-3888.

 

Written by: Kate Heays & Lindsay Eriksson

 

Figure Skating and Common Injuries

Figure skating is a demanding sport that requires flexibility, balance, strength, and artistry. It is a skill-based sport that requires many repetitions of complex movement patterns across all disciplines. With the demands of on-ice, off-ice, flexibility, and dance training, overlooked injuries can grow to more complex injuries.

The Top 4 Figure Skating Injuries:

  1. Ankle Sprains
  2. Knee Pain
  3. Back Injuries, from extreme positions or the impact on landings with a rigid boot
  4. Concussions, can be from falls with or without a direct hit to the head

How physiotherapy can help:

  1. Addressing an injury early can prevent the progression from an acute to a chronic injury. By identifying injuries early on, skaters are able to return to their regular training earlier without pain, allowing the skater to focus on their coach’s feedback.
  2. Pre-habilitation and injury prevention can decrease a skater’s risk of an injury during the season.
  3. Concussions happen in the sport. Recovering from a concussion can be tricky and your physiotherapist can guide your return to sport in a safe manner.

To book an assessment with National Figure Skater and Physiotherapist, Kai-Jing Leong, click here.

Written by: Kai-Jing Leong